The History of Buick GMC  
 

You have probably heard of Buick and GMC, but how are they related? Buick is a division of GMC, which is the automaker's parent company. Collectively, they are known for producing many unique and appealing cars in the U.S. market along with international auto markets.

Buick's History

Buick is the oldest automaker in the United States, with its foundation dating back to 1899. The company was started by an auto engineer named David Buick. The first Buick produced was a concept by Buick's original chief engineer, Walter Marr. Buick produced nearly 40 vehicles in the first year, but it was not long before the company produced more cars to keep up with demand. By 1905, Buick was a popular and reputable automaker, and it opened its first factory in Flint, Michigan, to accommodate the increasing demand for production.

Buick and GMC Join Forces

Later, in 1905, capitalizing on its initial success, Buick was a solid figure in the U.S. auto market. At the same time, however, Buick competed against other American automakers, including Oldsmobile and Ford. Buick's leadership team formed a holding company called General Motors. Along with Buick, General Motors also acquired Oldsmobile and Pontiac.

Buick and GMC Continue to Succeed

After 1905, Buick and GMC continued to produce competitive vehicles that were popular with auto shoppers and also gained respect in the auto industry. In 1906, just a year after Buick and GMC joined forces, a Buick was the only vehicle that completed a grueling 1,000-mile relay race that started in Chicago and ended in NYC. A Buick was also the first vehicle to travel across South America, which it did in 1914. Buick's vehicles also conquered extended hill climbs and won numerous other races and competitions. For their prowess and agility, Buick vehicles caught the attention of politicians, royal family members, and other distinguished individuals in the U.S. and around the world.

Buick GMC Concept Car

In 1938, Buick GMC created its first concept car, the “Buick Y-Job,” developed by GM's design chief, Harley Eral. The car was a hit for its contemporary styling, powerful V8 engine, and convertible body design. The concept car paved the way for the creation of other Buick GMC models. With their power and innovative designs, Buick GMC vehicles surpassed the competition and enjoyed strong sales after WWII ended.

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